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骨孤立性浆细胞瘤:一名年轻男性严重骶骨疼痛的罕见病因。

Solitary plasmacytoma of bone: an unusual cause of severe sacral pain in a young man.

作者信息

Wong Choong L, Mansberg Robert

机构信息

Department of PET and Nuclear Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, Australia.

出版信息

Clin Nucl Med. 2005 Sep;30(9):612-4. doi: 10.1097/01.rlu.0000174234.70583.13.

Abstract

A 35-year-old man presented with insidious onset of severe sacral pain. Plain radiography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging revealed a large, locally invasive mass within the sacrum. Skeletal scintigraphy showed marked hyperemia and minimal peripheral osteoblastic activity of the sacral mass. An F-18 FDG PET study was performed for further assessment and clinical staging. The mass demonstrated high glucose avidity consistent with a high-grade tumor. Histologic examination confirmed the lesion to be a plasmacytoma. Solitary plasmacytoma of bone occurs predominantly in older patients involving the axial skeleton. This case is interesting in view of the large dimension, sacral involvement, the young age of the patient, and the appearance of this lesion across multiple imaging modalities.

摘要

一名35岁男性,隐匿性起病,出现严重的骶骨疼痛。X线平片、计算机断层扫描及磁共振成像显示骶骨内有一个巨大的、局部浸润性肿块。骨闪烁显像显示骶骨肿块有明显充血及轻微的外周成骨细胞活性。进行了F-18 FDG PET检查以进一步评估和临床分期。该肿块显示出高葡萄糖摄取,符合高级别肿瘤表现。组织学检查证实该病变为浆细胞瘤。骨孤立性浆细胞瘤主要发生于老年患者,累及中轴骨骼。鉴于该肿块体积巨大、累及骶骨、患者年龄较轻以及该病变在多种影像学检查中的表现,此病例很有意思。

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