Ochi J W, Evans J N, Bailey C M
Department of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Hospital for Sick Children, London, England.
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1992 Jun;101(6):465-8. doi: 10.1177/000348949210100602.
One hundred eight consecutive patients with pediatric laryngotracheal stenosis requiring airway reconstruction over a 10-year period were reviewed. One hundred forty-nine operations consisting of 75 laryngotracheoplasties and 74 laryngotracheal reconstructions with costal cartilage grafting were performed. The Cotton grading scheme of preoperative stenosis was useful in predicting likelihood of decannulation. In all, 90 patients (83%) were decannulated.
回顾了10年间连续108例需要气道重建的小儿喉气管狭窄患者。共进行了149次手术，包括75次喉气管成形术和74次带肋软骨移植的喉气管重建术。术前狭窄的Cotton分级方案有助于预测拔管的可能性。总共有90例患者（83%）拔管。
