Gyure Kymberly A
University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Am J Clin Pathol. 2005 Jun;123 Suppl:S3-12. doi: 10.1309/PCU3FC92CMUW68VA.
In recent years, numerous new entities or variants of recognized central nervous system tumors have been described in the literature, and the morphologic spectrum of these neoplasms is delineated incompletely. The accurate diagnosis and classification of these lesions is important to ensure that patients receive adequate therapy and prognostic information. The clinicopathologic features and differential diagnosis of 4 new entities, including the chordoid glioma of the third ventricle, cerebellar liponeurocytoma, atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor, and papillary glioneuronal tumor, are discussed in this review.
近年来,文献中描述了许多已公认的中枢神经系统肿瘤的新类型或变异型,这些肿瘤的形态学谱尚未完全明确。准确诊断和分类这些病变对于确保患者获得适当治疗和预后信息至关重要。本文综述讨论了4种新类型肿瘤的临床病理特征和鉴别诊断,包括第三脑室脊索样胶质瘤、小脑脂肪神经细胞瘤、非典型畸胎样/横纹肌样瘤和乳头状胶质神经元肿瘤。