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巨大脾动脉瘤:病例报告及文献综述

Giant splenic artery aneurysms: case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Pescarus Radu, Montreuil Bernard, Bendavid Yves

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Québec, Canada.

出版信息

J Vasc Surg. 2005 Aug;42(2):344-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2005.04.026.

Abstract

Although splenic artery aneurysms (SAAs) are the most common visceral aneurysms, giant SAAs >10 cm in diameter have rarely been reported. We present the case of a 67-year-old asymptomatic man who was diagnosed with a 15-cm SAA in the absence of a clear etiologic factor. The patient underwent open surgical repair. A medial visceral rotation was performed to gain good vascular control and subsequently the aneurysm was ligated from within. A systematic review was carried out, allowing us to analyze 12 cases of giant SAAs >10 cm published to date. The difference in terms of demographics, clinical presentation, and arterial location between the giant SAA group and usual SAAs may indicate a different underlying physiopathology that remains unclear at this time.

摘要

尽管脾动脉瘤(SAA)是最常见的内脏动脉瘤,但直径大于10 cm的巨大SAA鲜有报道。我们报告一例67岁无症状男性病例,该患者在无明确病因的情况下被诊断为直径15 cm的SAA。患者接受了开放手术修复。进行了内脏正中旋转以获得良好的血管控制,随后从内部结扎动脉瘤。进行了一项系统综述,使我们能够分析迄今为止发表的12例直径大于10 cm的巨大SAA病例。巨大SAA组与普通SAA在人口统计学、临床表现和动脉位置方面的差异可能表明存在一种目前尚不清楚的不同潜在病理生理学机制。

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