Zarzhetskiĭ Iu V, Trubina I E, Zaks I O, Volkov A V
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1992 Feb;113(2):120-2.
In 43 experiments performed on narcotized dogs after 10 min clinical death induced by exsanguination, the peculiarities of postresuscitation changes in the blood circulation associated with the initial hemodynamic status, the rate of the blood loss replacements after restoration of cardiac activity, and the use of infusion therapy by albosorb (specifically processed albumin) were studied. The effect of the initial level of stroke index (SI) on the pronouncement of postresuscitation derangements in the central hemodynamics (CHD) and on the resuscitation outcome was determined. With the initial value of SI being mean, the maintenance of a moderate blood deficit (10 to 15 ml/kg) within the first hour of restoration was accompanied by an improvement in the survival rate of the animals as compared with a rapid and complete replacement of the blood. The infusion of albumin and creation of a moderate overtransfusion by the first hour post resuscitation removed the prognostic value of the initial SI.
在对因放血导致10分钟临床死亡后的麻醉犬进行的43项实验中,研究了与初始血流动力学状态、心脏活动恢复后失血替代率以及使用albosorb(特殊处理的白蛋白)进行输液治疗相关的复苏后血液循环变化特点。确定了初始每搏输出量指数(SI)水平对中枢血流动力学(CHD)复苏后紊乱的表现及复苏结果的影响。当SI初始值为平均值时,与快速完全替代血液相比,在恢复的第一小时内维持适度的血液亏缺(10至15毫升/千克)伴随着动物存活率的提高。复苏后第一小时输注白蛋白并造成适度的输血过量消除了初始SI的预后价值。