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婴幼儿对大豆配方奶粉的耐受性。

Tolerance of a soy formula by infants and children.

作者信息

Nadasdi M

机构信息

Wyeth Limited, North York, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Clin Ther. 1992 Mar-Apr;14(2):236-41.

PMID:1611646
Abstract

For a minimum of one month (mean, 54 days), 287 infants and children less than 8 years of age were fed an isolated soy-protein formula. Prior to entry into the study, a cow's milk formula was being fed to 71%, a soy formula to 9%, and cow's milk or other formulas to 20%. Intolerance to cow's milk was reported in 35% of the patients, symptoms indicative of cow's milk intolerance in 23%, diarrhea or gastroenteritis in 18%, a family history of allergy in 13%, and insufficient weight gain, intolerance to other formulas, or constipation in 11%. The patients showed normal increases in weight and length during the study. A significant decrease in the following symptoms were reported in the patients from before to after treatment: abdominal cramps, bloating or gas, colic, diarrhea, fussiness, rashes or eczema, spitting up, waking up crying at night, wheezing, and vomiting. It is concluded that, while receiving soy formula, infants and children continued to thrive normally and that the formula was well tolerated. After receiving soy formula, the frequency of undesirable feeding-related symptoms was reduced in the majority of infants and children.

摘要

在至少一个月的时间里(平均54天),对287名8岁以下的婴幼儿喂食了一种分离大豆蛋白配方奶粉。在进入研究之前,71%的患儿正在食用牛奶配方奶粉,9%食用大豆配方奶粉,20%食用牛奶或其他配方奶粉。报告显示,35%的患者对牛奶不耐受,23%有提示牛奶不耐受的症状,18%有腹泻或肠胃炎,13%有过敏家族史,11%有体重增加不足、对其他配方奶粉不耐受或便秘。在研究期间,患者的体重和身高正常增加。报告显示,与治疗前相比,患者以下症状有显著减轻:腹部绞痛、腹胀或胀气、肠绞痛、腹泻、烦躁不安、皮疹或湿疹、吐奶、夜间醒来哭闹、喘息和呕吐。得出的结论是,婴幼儿在食用大豆配方奶粉期间继续正常茁壮成长,并且该配方奶粉耐受性良好。在食用大豆配方奶粉后,大多数婴幼儿与喂食相关的不良症状发生频率降低。

相似文献

1
Tolerance of a soy formula by infants and children.婴幼儿对大豆配方奶粉的耐受性。
Clin Ther. 1992 Mar-Apr;14(2):236-41.
2
Tolerance of a milk-based formula by infants.
Clin Ther. 1992 Mar-Apr;14(2):242-6.
3
Cow's milk formula as a cause of infantile colic: a double-blind study.牛奶配方奶粉作为婴儿腹绞痛的一个病因:一项双盲研究。
Pediatrics. 1982 Jul;70(1):7-10.
4
Specialized formulas and feedings for infants with malabsorption or formula intolerance.针对吸收不良或配方奶不耐受婴儿的特殊配方和喂养方式。
J Am Diet Assoc. 1986 Feb;86(2):191-200.
5
[Clinical evaluation of the tolerance for a soy-based special milk formula in children with cow's milk protein intolerance/allergy (CMPI/CMPA)].[牛奶蛋白不耐受/过敏(CMPI/CMPA)儿童对大豆基特殊配方奶粉耐受性的临床评估]
Minerva Pediatr. 1993 May;45(5):209-13.
6
Allergy to soy formula and to extensively hydrolyzed whey formula in infants with cow's milk allergy: a prospective, randomized study with a follow-up to the age of 2 years.牛奶过敏婴儿对大豆配方奶粉和深度水解乳清蛋白配方奶粉的过敏情况:一项随访至2岁的前瞻性随机研究。
J Pediatr. 2002 Feb;140(2):219-24. doi: 10.1067/mpd.2002.121935.
7
A hydrolysed rice-based formula is tolerated by children with cow's milk allergy: a multi-centre study.一项多中心研究表明:牛奶过敏儿童可耐受水解大米配方奶粉。
Clin Exp Allergy. 2006 Mar;36(3):311-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2006.02428.x.
8
Soy protein intolerance: four patients with concomitant cow's milk intolerance.
Pediatrics. 1977 May;59(5):730-2.
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The natural history of cow's milk protein allergy/intolerance.牛奶蛋白过敏/不耐受的自然病史。
Eur J Clin Nutr. 1995 Sep;49 Suppl 1:S13-8.
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Parental counseling compared with elimination of cow's milk or soy milk protein for the treatment of infant colic syndrome: a randomized trial.比较家长咨询与去除牛奶或豆奶蛋白治疗婴儿腹绞痛综合征的随机试验
Pediatrics. 1988 Jun;81(6):756-61.

引用本文的文献

1
Soy-Based Therapeutic Baby Formulas: Testable Hypotheses Regarding the Pros and Cons.大豆基治疗性婴儿配方奶粉:关于利弊的可检验假设。
Front Nutr. 2017 Jan 18;3:59. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2016.00059. eCollection 2016.
2
Soy formula for prevention of allergy and food intolerance in infants.用于预防婴儿过敏和食物不耐受的大豆配方奶粉。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006 Oct 18;2006(4):CD003741. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003741.pub4.