Lee Polly
City University, St Bartholomew School of Nursing and Midwifery, London.
Nurs Times. 2005;101(32):36-8.
Gatekeeping in health care research is the process of permitting or denying access to a selected research site. It is a complex process that researchers should be aware of as the process of gaining the confidence of the various gatekeepers is often time-consuming. This article identifies how gatekeeping occurs at various stages of the research process and highlights the reasons why some gatekeepers may deny access to researchers. It also offers strategies to minimise any problems associated with gatekeeping.
医疗保健研究中的把关是指允许或拒绝进入选定研究场所的过程。这是一个复杂的过程,研究人员应该了解,因为赢得各个把关者的信任往往很耗时。本文确定了把关在研究过程的各个阶段是如何发生的,并强调了一些把关者可能拒绝研究人员进入的原因。它还提供了一些策略,以尽量减少与把关相关的任何问题。