Wright Kathleen M, Thomas Jeffrey L, Adler Amy B, Ness James W, Hoge Charles W, Castro Carl A
U.S. Army Medical Research Unit-Europe, Heidelberg, Germany.
Mil Med. 2005 Jul;170(7):555-62. doi: 10.7205/milmed.170.7.555.
This study examined the validity of psychological measures used in screening for the U.S. Army with 885 soldiers before a 6-month peacekeeping rotation in Kosovo. Content validity and construct validity were assessed by evaluating the clinical domains, comparing clinician assessments of functioning, and assessing risk factors for screening positive. Construct validity and content validity were demonstrated. Risks, benefits, and future directions of the Army's psychological screening research program are discussed.
本研究在885名士兵前往科索沃进行为期6个月的维和轮值任务前,检验了美国陆军筛查中所使用心理测量方法的有效性。通过评估临床领域、比较临床医生对功能的评估以及评估筛查呈阳性的风险因素,对内容效度和结构效度进行了评估。研究证明了结构效度和内容效度。文中还讨论了陆军心理筛查研究项目的风险、益处及未来方向。