Bungardt Nikola, Dettmeyer Reinhard, Madea Burkhard
Aus dem Institut für Rechtsmedizin der Universität Bonn.
Arch Kriminol. 2005 Jul-Aug;216(1-2):1-6.
In the medicolegal literature reports of suicides with weapons designed for self-defence, especially gas pistols, are rare. We report on a suicide of a 54-year-old woman who fired a fatal shot in her mouth with an unmanipulated blank cartridge pistol, make Röhm RG 8, calibre 8 mm. The autopsy findings (lips and mucosa of the buccal vestibule without injuries, but extensive lesions of the tongue and the middle and rear third of the smooth palate) suggest that the shot was fired - as observed by a witness - with the barrel of the weapon inside the oral cavity. Both macroscopic inspection and histological investigations excluded the possibility that death was caused by an injury of the brain, in particular the brain stem. The immediate cause of death was deep aspiration of chyme with concurrent aspiration of blood.
在法医学文献中,使用自卫武器(尤其是气手枪)自杀的报告很少见。我们报告一例54岁女性自杀事件,她用一把未经改装的空白弹药手枪(Röhm RG 8型,口径8毫米)朝自己口腔内开了致命一枪。尸检结果(唇部及颊前庭黏膜无损伤,但舌头及软腭中后三分之一处有广泛损伤)表明,正如一名目击者所观察到的,开枪时枪口位于口腔内。宏观检查和组织学调查均排除了死亡由脑部尤其是脑干损伤所致的可能性。直接死因是食糜深度吸入并伴有血液吸入。