Marsh A, Viglione D J
California School of Professional Psychology, San Diego.
J Pers Assess. 1992 Jun;58(3):571-9. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa5803_11.
This study addresses the Rorschach texture response (T). The authors proposed a developmental line incorporating tactile self-soothing functions and tactile aspects of interpersonal closeness and related it to T. It was hypothesized that T would be linearly related to one's reliance on tactile cues cognitively by categorizing objects according to texture and behaviorally by touching and stroking. Subjects were 81 women, between the ages of 18 and 30. The results confirm the notion that T is related to both cognitive and behavioral reliance on tactile cues. It was also hypothesized that high T subjects, more than others, would increase their use of tactile cues and touching when stressed, but this hypothesis was not supported. The results were considered to be consistent with the proposed developmental line but not for differential regression along the line. They also supported T as being related to a tactile mode of information processing.
本研究探讨罗夏墨迹测验中的纹理反应(T)。作者提出了一条发展路线,将触觉自我安抚功能以及人际亲密关系中的触觉方面纳入其中,并将其与T联系起来。研究假设,通过根据纹理对物体进行分类以及通过触摸和抚摸的行为,T会在认知上与个体对触觉线索的依赖呈线性相关。研究对象为81名年龄在18至30岁之间的女性。结果证实了T与对触觉线索的认知和行为依赖均相关这一观点。研究还假设,与其他人相比,T值高的受试者在压力状态下会更多地使用触觉线索和触摸行为,但这一假设未得到支持。研究结果被认为与所提出的发展路线一致,但并不支持沿该路线的差异回归。这些结果还支持T与一种触觉信息处理模式相关的观点。