Samoĭlenko M V, Magomedov M K, Shabalkin B V
Kardiologiia. 1992 Jan;32(1):16-8.
The right gastroepiploic artery is most frequently used for direct myocardial revascularization. In this connection, its histological study was performed to reveal the atherosclerosis incidence in persons from different age groups who had apparent signs of coronary atherosclerosis. Twenty one arteries taken from adult cadavers at the age of 35-85 years were examined. The arteries with normal were 28.6%, those with Degree I alterations were 52.4%, those with Degree II alterations were 19%. Degrees III and IV alterations were not detected. Morphological studies indicated that hemodynamically significant right gastroepiploic artery lesions were found in 19% of cases, mainly in subjects above 60 years. The artery may be used in coronary surgery as a shunt with a good prognosis of its performance.
胃网膜右动脉最常用于直接心肌血运重建。就此,对其进行了组织学研究,以揭示不同年龄组有明显冠状动脉粥样硬化体征者的动脉粥样硬化发生率。检查了取自35 - 85岁成年尸体的21条动脉。正常动脉占28.6%,I度改变的占52.4%,II度改变的占19%。未检测到III度和IV度改变。形态学研究表明,19%的病例中发现了对血流动力学有显著影响的胃网膜右动脉病变,主要见于60岁以上的受试者。该动脉可用于冠状动脉手术作为分流血管,其使用预后良好。