Hamid S K, Harris D N
NMR Unit, Hammersmith Hospital, London.
Anaesthesia. 1992 Jun;47(6):490-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1992.tb02272.x.
We report the use of adrenaline in a 62-year-old woman with carcinoid heart disease who underwent double valve replacement. She was given an intravenous infusion of octreotide throughout the peri-operative period. Following the termination of cardiopulmonary bypass she developed profound hypotension which proved to be refractory to various therapies but responded to adrenaline. Adrenaline is said to be contraindicated in carcinoid syndrome, but we would suggest the consideration of its use in such cases where the hypotension may result from myocardial depression rather than from a carcinoid crisis.
我们报告了在一位患有类癌性心脏病的62岁女性患者进行双瓣膜置换手术时使用肾上腺素的情况。在围手术期,她接受了奥曲肽的静脉输注。体外循环结束后,她出现了严重的低血压,各种治疗方法均无效,但肾上腺素治疗有效。据说类癌综合征禁用肾上腺素,但我们建议在低血压可能由心肌抑制而非类癌危象导致的此类病例中考虑使用肾上腺素。