Kerwin MaryLouise E
Department of Psychology, Rowan University, 201 Mullica Hill Road, Glassboro, New Jersey 08028-1701, USA.
J Pediatr Psychol. 2005 Oct-Nov;30(7):581-97. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsi045. Epub 2005 Feb 23.
To review collaboration between child welfare and drug-abuse fields in providing treatment to mothers who abuse drugs and maltreat their children.
Literature review of studies examining effects of maternal drug abuse on parenting skills and outcomes of interventions for both maternal drug abuse and parenting skills.
Parenting skills differ between mothers who do and do not abuse drugs, but these studies are primarily limited to mothers of infants and preschoolers. The evidence base for interventions to address both substance use and parenting in these mothers is growing, but more well-controlled studies are needed. Opportunities for improved collaboration between fields are presented.
Progress has been made toward collaboration to address drug abuse and parenting skills of mothers who abuse drugs, but more integrated strategies are needed, especially for mothers who use drugs and maltreat their children.
回顾儿童福利与药物滥用领域在为滥用药物且虐待子女的母亲提供治疗方面的合作情况。
对研究母体药物滥用对育儿技能的影响以及针对母体药物滥用和育儿技能的干预措施结果的研究进行文献综述。
滥用药物和未滥用药物的母亲在育儿技能方面存在差异，但这些研究主要局限于婴儿和学龄前儿童的母亲。针对这些母亲解决药物使用和育儿问题的干预措施的证据基础正在不断扩大，但仍需要更多严格对照的研究。文中提出了改善各领域间合作的机会。
在合作解决滥用药物母亲的药物滥用和育儿技能问题方面已取得进展，但需要更综合的策略，尤其是针对那些使用药物并虐待子女的母亲。
