Fillion Eric, Fishlock Dan
Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1.
J Am Chem Soc. 2005 Sep 28;127(38):13144-5. doi: 10.1021/ja054447p.
The first synthesis of taiwaniaquinol B, a 6-nor-5(6-->7)abeoabietane-type diterpenoid exhibiting the uncommon fused 6-5-6 tricyclic carbon skeleton, was accomplished in 15 steps. A Lewis acid-promoted tandem intramolecular Friedel-Crafts/carbonyl alpha-tert-alkylation reaction was exploited as the core strategy for the synthesis of the sterically congested 1-indanone-containing tricyclic structure. This multiple carbon-carbon bond forming reaction exploits the unique reactivity of Meldrum's acid. The facile precursor synthesis makes this a useful methodology for the expedient modification and assembly of sterically congested 1-indanone-containing ring systems.
台湾杉醌B是一种具有罕见的稠合6-5-6三环碳骨架的6-降-5(6→7)去甲枞酸型二萜,其首次全合成以15步完成。路易斯酸促进的串联分子内傅克/羰基α-叔烷基化反应被用作合成空间拥挤的含1-茚酮三环结构的核心策略。这种多碳-碳键形成反应利用了丙二酸亚异丙酯的独特反应性。简便的前体合成使其成为一种用于快速修饰和组装空间拥挤的含1-茚酮环系的有用方法。