Beilstein Frauke, Dreiseikelmann Brigitte
Department of Microbiology/Genetechnology, Faculty of Biology, University of Bielefeld, Germany.
Res Microbiol. 2006 Apr;157(3):213-9. doi: 10.1016/j.resmic.2005.07.005. Epub 2005 Sep 7.
Nine strains of Brevundimonas vesicularis were isolated from surface water of three ponds in Bielefeld, Germany. With those strains as indicators seven bacteriophages with different host ranges were isolated. Molecular characterization showed that all phages contained linear double-stranded DNA with a similar genome size of about 37 kb. Restriction analysis and hybridization of phage DNAs revealed that three of these phages are closely related to each other. These phages had morphologies typical of the family Siphoviridae. Their genomes contained cohesive ends. Four phages were classified into the family of Podoviridae. Restriction analysis of the DNAs of these phages did not reveal any similarities. The DNA of these phages were terminally redundant. All phages were unable to transduce plasmids or marker genes.
从德国比勒费尔德三个池塘的地表水分离出9株泡囊短波单胞菌。以这些菌株为指示菌,分离出7种具有不同宿主范围的噬菌体。分子特征表明,所有噬菌体均含有线性双链DNA,基因组大小相似,约为37 kb。噬菌体DNA的限制性分析和杂交显示,其中3种噬菌体彼此密切相关。这些噬菌体具有长尾噬菌体科的典型形态。它们的基因组含有粘性末端。4种噬菌体被归类为短尾噬菌体科。这些噬菌体DNA的限制性分析未显示任何相似性。这些噬菌体的DNA是末端冗余的。所有噬菌体均无法转导质粒或标记基因。