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重症监护病房的结果基准评估

Benchmarking outcome in ICU.

作者信息

Lane A, Baggot M, Power M, Dwyer R

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin 9.

出版信息

Ir Med J. 2005 Jul-Aug;98(7):213-5.

Abstract

There are as yet few well developed systems for comparing the quality of care in Irish hospitals with other hospitals either nationally or internationally. The best known are the perinatal mortality rates of the Dublin maternity hospitals. Other examples include mortality rates after cardiac surgery and survival rates after cancer surgery. We describe a comparison of outcomes in an Irish ICU with internationally validated mortality rates for a given severity of illness. The method of stratifying for severity of illness is by use of the APACHE II scoring system. In 2003 the standardised mortality ratio for Beaumont Hospital ICU was 0.87 with a mean APACHE II admission score of 17.5 which compares favourably with similar data produced from UK units.

摘要

目前,无论是在国内还是国际上,几乎没有完善的系统来比较爱尔兰医院与其他医院的医疗质量。最广为人知的是都柏林妇产医院的围产期死亡率。其他例子包括心脏手术后的死亡率和癌症手术后的存活率。我们描述了爱尔兰一家重症监护病房(ICU)的治疗结果与针对特定疾病严重程度的国际验证死亡率之间的比较。对疾病严重程度进行分层的方法是使用急性生理与慢性健康状况评分系统(APACHE II)。2003年,博蒙特医院重症监护病房的标准化死亡率为0.87,急性生理与慢性健康状况评分系统(APACHE II)的平均入院评分为17.5,与英国各单位得出的类似数据相比更具优势。

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