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“城里唯一可去且能待的地方”:女性谈运动、户外环境及大型城市公园的意义

'The only place to go and be in the city': women talk about exercise, being outdoors, and the meanings of a large urban park.

作者信息

Krenichyn Kira

机构信息

Center for Human Environments, City University of New York Graduate Center, 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA.

出版信息

Health Place. 2006 Dec;12(4):631-43. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2005.08.015. Epub 2005 Sep 26.

Abstract

This article explores women's physical activities in an urban park in Brooklyn, NY, USA. Physical inactivity is a growing health concern, and research has begun to address the physical environment, a subset of which looks particularly at the role of the environment for women. These qualitative interviews cited physical features, such as hills, a continuous loop, and trails, but safety was a concern due to traffic or wooded areas. The park provided support for bodily needs, such as rest rooms and freedom to wear comfortable clothes. Nature was described as stimulating the senses and restoring mental capacities, and the park was an important nearby outdoor resource. Results are discussed in the context of current research, in relation to women but also more broadly in relation to research on physical activity and the outdoor environment.

摘要

本文探讨了美国纽约布鲁克林一个城市公园中女性的体育活动情况。缺乏体育活动对健康的影响日益受到关注,相关研究已开始关注物理环境,其中一部分研究特别关注环境对女性的作用。这些定性访谈提到了公园的物理特征,如山坡、连续的环路和小径,但由于交通或树木繁茂的区域,安全成为一个问题。该公园为身体需求提供了支持,如卫生间以及穿着舒适衣服的自由。自然被描述为能刺激感官并恢复精神能力,且该公园是附近重要的户外资源。研究结果将在当前研究的背景下进行讨论,不仅涉及女性,还更广泛地涉及体育活动与户外环境的研究。

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