Thompson Cheryl, Fuhrman M Patricia
University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Nutr Clin Pract. 2005 Jun;20(3):331-47. doi: 10.1177/0115426505020003331.
Clinicians in nearly all practice areas are confronted with the challenges associated with delayed and impaired wound healing. Although nutrition plays a critical role in the healing process, controversy exists regarding the optimal nutrition regimen. This article reviews literature related to nutrition interventions that facilitate wound healing. The limitations of the research that forms the scientific basis of many nutrition recommendations are also examined. The limited availability of rigorously performed clinical studies to develop evidence-based guidelines for nutrition support in wound care emphasizes the need for further research and underscores the importance of individualizing the nutrition care plan for each patient.
几乎所有临床领域的医生都面临着与伤口愈合延迟和受损相关的挑战。尽管营养在愈合过程中起着关键作用，但关于最佳营养方案仍存在争议。本文回顾了与促进伤口愈合的营养干预措施相关的文献。同时也审视了构成许多营养建议科学基础的研究所存在的局限性。由于缺乏严格开展的临床研究来制定伤口护理中营养支持的循证指南，这凸显了进一步研究的必要性，并强调了为每位患者制定个性化营养护理计划的重要性。
