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胎盘膜中的多核异物巨细胞。

Multinucleated foreign body giant cells in placental membrane.

作者信息

Sheridan Todd, Askin Frederic B, Ji Hongxiu

机构信息

Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Dev Pathol. 2005 Jul-Aug;8(4):493-6. doi: 10.1007/s10024-005-0027-6. Epub 2005 Oct 5.

Abstract

We report the pathologic finding of a multinucleated foreign body giant cell reaction to squames and fetal hair in the placental membranes in a 37-week 1-day intrauterine gestation. This reaction appeared to have developed in association with repeated intrauterine procedures performed in the third trimester, including cordocentesis for fetal blood sampling, intrauterine blood transfusion, and amnioreduction for polyhydramnios. This type of reaction most likely was directed to prolonged amniotic fluid leakage that occurred spontaneously or after intrauterine procedures in the second half of the second trimester and the third trimester. Careful examination of the placental membranes and recognition of the foreign body giant cell reaction may provide etiologic insight in cases of unexplained oligohydramnios.

摘要

我们报告了一例孕37周1天的宫内妊娠病例,其胎盘膜中出现了对鳞状上皮和胎儿毛发的多核异物巨细胞反应。这种反应似乎是与孕晚期反复进行的宫内操作有关,包括用于胎儿采血的脐静脉穿刺术、宫内输血以及针对羊水过多的羊水减量术。这种类型的反应很可能是针对孕中期后半段和孕晚期自发出现或在宫内操作后发生的羊水长期渗漏。仔细检查胎盘膜并识别异物巨细胞反应可能为不明原因羊水过少的病例提供病因学线索。

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