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儿童哮喘的治疗结果

Outcomes in pediatric asthma.

作者信息

Blaiss Michael S, Hill Brandon

机构信息

Allergy and Asthma Care, 7205 Wolf River Boulevard, Germantown, TN 38138, USA.

出版信息

Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2005 Nov;5(6):431-6. doi: 10.1007/s11882-005-0022-z.

DOI:10.1007/s11882-005-0022-z
PMID:16216166
Abstract

Pediatric asthma is one of the most common chronic conditions seen in children throughout the world. Even with our better understanding of the pathology of pediatric asthma and improved pharmaceutical management for this disorder, we are still far from reaching the goals of optimal asthma outcomes as outlined by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of Health. What we mean by outcomes is the change in the patient's current and future health due to the care given. The outcomes in pediatric asthma can be divided into three categories: clinical, humanistic, and economic. This article provides information regarding the different components of outcomes in pediatric asthma and how one can use outcomes to improve asthma control for the child.

摘要

小儿哮喘是全球儿童中最常见的慢性病之一。尽管我们对小儿哮喘的病理有了更深入的了解,并且对这种疾病的药物治疗也有所改进,但我们仍远未达到美国国立卫生研究院国家心肺血液研究所所概述的最佳哮喘治疗效果目标。我们所说的治疗效果是指由于所提供的治疗而导致患者当前和未来健康状况的变化。小儿哮喘的治疗效果可分为三类:临床、人文和经济。本文提供了有关小儿哮喘治疗效果不同组成部分的信息,以及如何利用治疗效果来改善儿童哮喘的控制情况。

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1
Outcomes in pediatric asthma.儿童哮喘的治疗结果
Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2005 Nov;5(6):431-6. doi: 10.1007/s11882-005-0022-z.
2
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Comparison of exhaled nitric oxide to spirometry during emergency treatment of asthma exacerbations with glucocorticoids in children.在儿童哮喘急性发作时使用糖皮质激素进行紧急治疗期间,呼出一氧化氮与肺功能测定的比较。
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Correlation Between Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide Levels and Efficacy of Inhaled Corticosteroids in Children With Bronchial Asthma.呼出气一氧化氮分数与吸入性皮质类固醇治疗支气管哮喘患儿疗效的相关性。
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引用本文的文献

1
The social determinants of child health: variations across health outcomes - a population-based cross-sectional analysis.儿童健康的社会决定因素:不同健康结果的差异——基于人群的横断面分析
BMC Pediatr. 2009 Aug 17;9:53. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-9-53.

本文引用的文献

1
Emotional quality-of-life and outcomes in adolescents with asthma.哮喘青少年的情绪生活质量及预后
J Pediatr. 2004 Oct;145(4):523-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2004.06.043.
2
Review: individualized written action plans based on peak expiratory flow improve asthma health outcomes.综述:基于呼气峰值流速的个体化书面行动计划可改善哮喘健康结局。
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Asthma severity and medical resource utilisation.哮喘严重程度与医疗资源利用
Eur Respir J. 2004 May;23(5):723-9. doi: 10.1183/09031936.04.00004904.
4
Resource costs for asthma-related care among pediatric patients in managed care.管理式医疗中儿科患者哮喘相关护理的资源成本。
Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2003 Sep;91(3):251-7. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)63526-0.
5
Exhaled nitric oxide corresponds with office evaluation of asthma control.呼出一氧化氮与哮喘控制的门诊评估结果相符。
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2003 Oct;36(4):283-9. doi: 10.1002/ppul.10317.
6
Asthma health status: influence of disease severity categorized by peak expiratory flow.
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7
The impact of a large-scale population-based asthma management program on pediatric asthma patients and their caregivers.一项基于大规模人群的哮喘管理项目对儿科哮喘患者及其照料者的影响。
Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2003 Mar;90(3):308-15. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)61799-1.
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Asthma exacerbations and sputum eosinophil counts: a randomised controlled trial.哮喘急性加重与痰液嗜酸性粒细胞计数:一项随机对照试验。
Lancet. 2002 Nov 30;360(9347):1715-21. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)11679-5.
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Effectiveness of an asthma management program for pediatric members of a large health maintenance organization.一项针对大型健康维护组织中儿童会员的哮喘管理项目的有效性。
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2002 Sep;156(9):872-6. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.156.9.872.
10
Health-related quality of life and future health care utilization for asthma.哮喘患者与健康相关的生活质量及未来医疗保健利用情况
Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2002 Jul;89(1):46-55. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)61910-2.