Solomatina A A, Breusenko V G
Akush Ginekol (Mosk). 1992 Jan(1):61-4.
A total of 97 patients with laparoscopically confirmed tubal and peritoneal sterility were examined. Thirty-six patients presented with a normal biphasic menstrual cycle, the rest 61 with the lutein phase insufficiency. Follicular presence and size were examined by ultrasonography, the dominant follicle and endometrium volumes were estimated. Only in 17 of the 97 examinees all the examined parameters were found normal, in the rest deviations from the normal echographic picture were revealed. More marked changes were detected in the patients with the lutein phase insufficiency. The findings evidenced a direct correlation between ultrasonic data and rectal temperature, adhesion process severity and the results of ovarian biopsy specimen histologic examination. The authors recommend ultrasonic examination for the assessment of ovarian function in patients suffering from tubal and peritoneal sterility.
对97例经腹腔镜确诊为输卵管性和腹膜性不孕的患者进行了检查。36例患者月经周期呈正常双相,其余61例黄体期不足。通过超声检查卵泡的存在情况和大小,估算优势卵泡和子宫内膜体积。97例受检者中只有17例所有检查参数均正常,其余受检者均显示出与正常超声图像的偏差。黄体期不足的患者检测到更明显的变化。这些发现证明了超声数据与直肠温度、粘连过程严重程度以及卵巢活检标本组织学检查结果之间存在直接相关性。作者建议对输卵管性和腹膜性不孕患者进行超声检查以评估卵巢功能。