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营养摄入限制对绵羊生长期间血液成分以及不同组织发育和组成的影响。1. 屠宰时血液中血细胞比容和血红蛋白水平、血浆中蛋白质、α-氨基氮、剩余氮、葡萄糖、游离脂肪酸、胰岛素、β-羟基丁酸、钠、钾、钙、镁、磷、铁、铁结合能力、铜和锌水平以及谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶、乳酸脱氢酶、γ-谷氨酰转移酶和碱性磷酸酶活性

[The effect of a restriction of nutrient intake on the composition of the blood and on the development and composition of different tissues of sheep during growth. 1. The level of the hematocrit and hemoglobin in the blood, that of protein, alpha amino-N, remaining N, glucose, FFA, insulin, beta-hydroxybutyrate, Na, K, Ca, Mg, Pa, Fe, iron-binding capacity, Cu and Zn and the activities of ALT, AST, LDH, GGT and AP in plasma at slaughter].

作者信息

Kolb E, van Dich T, Leo M, Ulbrich M, Süss R

机构信息

Veterinär-Physiologisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Leipzig.

出版信息

Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1992 May 1;105(5):149-55.

PMID:1622378
Abstract

In lambs after weaning with a body weight of 16.3 +/- 1.5 kg (group 1) and in sheep after a period of fattening with an increase of the body weight of 72.2 +/- 13.6 (group 2), of 184.4 +/- 12.2 (group 3) respectively of 302.1 +/- 24.3 g per day (group 4) the concentration of the components mentioned in the title was analysed in blood and plasma. The hematocrit, the concentration of Hb in the blood and that of total protein, of nonprotein-N, of Na, of Ca, of the iron-binding capacity and of Zn as well as the activity of the 5 enzymes in the plasma of the sheep of group 4 were higher than that of the group 2. Stress by the transport and stunning increased the concentration of free fatty acids in the plasma. The significance of the results for the clinical-chemical diagnosis is discussed.

摘要

对体重为16.3±1.5千克的断奶羔羊(第1组)、体重增加了72.2±13.6(第2组)、184.4±12.2(第3组)以及每天增加302.1±24.3克(第4组)的育肥绵羊,分析了血液和血浆中标题所述成分的浓度。第4组绵羊血浆中的血细胞比容、血液中血红蛋白浓度、总蛋白、非蛋白氮、钠、钙、铁结合能力和锌的浓度以及5种酶的活性均高于第2组。运输和致昏造成的应激使血浆中游离脂肪酸浓度升高。讨论了这些结果对临床化学诊断的意义。

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