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保加利亚职业道德准则与希波克拉底誓言、《日内瓦宣言》及《国际医学道德规范》的对比分析

Comparative analysis of the Code of Professional Ethics in Bulgaria and the Hippocratic Oath, Declaration of Geneva and International Code of Medical Ethics.

作者信息

Aleksandrova Silviya

机构信息

Medical University-Pleven, Faculty of Public Health, Department of Public Health and Health Care Management.

出版信息

Med Law. 2005 Sep;24(3):495-503.

Abstract

In this paper I aim at making a comparative analysis of The Code of Professional Ethics in Bulgaria (CPEB), The Hippocratic Oath, The Declaration of Geneva, and The World Medical Association International Code of Medical Ethics. Two problems of special interest are explored: whether the leading principles of fundamental ethical codes are presented in CPEB and whether the code itself is relevant to the current medical professional and social situation in the country. The conclusion reached after a step-by-step analysis is that CPEB attempts to cover a wide range of principles and problems in medical practice and corresponds with the fundamental ethical codes. Although the code is criticized in some points, it could be very useful, provided that it is well publicized in the profession.

摘要

在本文中,我旨在对保加利亚职业道德守则(CPEB)、希波克拉底誓言、日内瓦宣言和世界医学协会国际医学伦理守则进行比较分析。探讨了两个特别有趣的问题:基本伦理守则的主要原则是否在CPEB中有所体现,以及该守则本身是否与该国当前的医学专业和社会状况相关。经过逐步分析得出的结论是,CPEB试图涵盖医疗实践中的广泛原则和问题,并且与基本伦理守则相符。尽管该守则在某些方面受到批评,但如果在该行业中得到充分宣传,它可能会非常有用。

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