Fairweather-Tait S J, Fox T E, Wharf S G, Eagles J, Kennedy H
AFRC Institute of Food Research, Norwich Research Park, Colney, Norwich.
Br J Nutr. 1992 May;67(3):411-9. doi: 10.1079/bjn19920046.
Eleven fasted adult men consumed a chicken meat sandwich made with white or wholemeal bread, extrinsically labelled with 2 mg 67Zn, on two different occasions. Immediately after eating the sandwich they were given an intravenous injection of 1.5 mg 70Zn. True Zn absorption (which was approximately 7% higher than apparent absorption) was determined by the faecal balance technique by making an allowance for endogenous excretion from measurements of faecal excretion of 70Zn. There was no significant difference in mean true Zn absorption from the white or wholemeal bread sandwich, 33.6 and 25.4% respectively. It was concluded that the substitution of wholemeal for white bread does not reduce Zn absorption from meat-based sandwiches.
11名成年男性在禁食状态下,分两次食用了用白面包或全麦面包制作的鸡肉三明治,三明治外部标记有2毫克的67锌。吃完三明治后,他们立即接受了1.5毫克70锌的静脉注射。通过粪便平衡技术,根据70锌粪便排泄量的测量值对内源性排泄进行校正,从而确定真实的锌吸收率(比表观吸收率约高7%)。食用白面包和全麦面包三明治后的平均真实锌吸收率分别为33.6%和25.4%,二者无显著差异。研究得出结论,用全麦面包替代白面包不会降低以肉类为基础的三明治中锌的吸收率。