Sani Sepehr, Jobe Kirk W, Byrne Richard W
Department of Neurosurgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA.
J Neurosurg. 2005 Sep;103(3):567-9. doi: 10.3171/jns.2005.103.3.0567.
Intracranial nail injuries to the brain are rare. Various techniques for the removal of penetrating nails have been reported, but to date successful nail extraction following an injury involving the superior sagittal sinus (SSS) has not been reported. The authors report the case of a nail-gun injury to the midline parietal region with penetration of the SSS. They describe an original surgical technique involving the use of a graft patch of temporal fascia and muscle to repair the SSS following extraction of the nail. The procedure resulted in preservation of distal flow across the sinus and a good neurological outcome. Technical considerations in the repair of penetrating posterior SSS injuries are discussed. Penetrating nail injuries to the brain involving the SSS can be successfully repaired with maintenance of sinus patency.
颅内脑钉伤较为罕见。已有多种取出穿透性钉子的技术报道,但迄今为止,尚未有涉及上矢状窦(SSS)损伤后成功取出钉子的报道。作者报告了一例钉枪致中线顶叶区域损伤并穿透SSS的病例。他们描述了一种原始的手术技术,即在取出钉子后使用颞筋膜和肌肉移植片修复SSS。该手术保留了窦的远端血流,并取得了良好的神经学结果。文中讨论了穿透性后SSS损伤修复中的技术要点。涉及SSS的穿透性脑钉伤可通过维持窦的通畅而成功修复。