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气钉枪致筛状贯通性颅脑损伤的独特表现及新型手术入路

Unique Presentation and Novel Surgical Approach to a Transcribriform Penetrating Head Injury Caused by a Nail Gun.

作者信息

Hendricks Benjamin K, DiDomenico Joseph D, Lawton Michael T, Little Andrew S

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Jun 1;14(6):e25581. doi: 10.7759/cureus.25581. eCollection 2022 Jun.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.25581
PMID:35784965
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9249433/
Abstract

A penetrating head injury caused by a nail gun is an infrequent clinically diverse condition that varies in severity by the neurovascular structures involved. The authors present the case of a patient whose frontal lobe was pierced by a nail that entered via a transnasal transcribriform trajectory without causing vascular injury or intracranial hemorrhage; the man was unaware of the nail's presence and presented with headache five days after the incident. The nail was extracted using a bifrontal craniotomy for direct visualization and for defect repair of the skull base combined with endoscopic endonasal extraction of the nail.

摘要

气钉枪导致的穿透性颅脑损伤是一种临床少见且表现多样的病症,其严重程度因所累及的神经血管结构而异。作者报告了一例患者,一枚钉子经鼻-筛板入路刺入其额叶,未造成血管损伤或颅内出血;该男子未察觉钉子的存在,在事件发生五天后后因头痛前来就诊。通过双额开颅术直接观察并修复颅底缺损,同时在内镜辅助下经鼻取出钉子。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/9249433/b29e68669d98/cureus-0014-00000025581-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/9249433/4d488d90b4f7/cureus-0014-00000025581-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/9249433/b29e68669d98/cureus-0014-00000025581-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/9249433/4d488d90b4f7/cureus-0014-00000025581-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/9249433/b29e68669d98/cureus-0014-00000025581-i03.jpg

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External Ventricular Drainage Preceding the Removal of a Nail from the Intracranial Space as a Safe Management Strategy for Predicted Secondary Intraventricular Hemorrhage.作为预测性继发性脑室内出血的安全管理策略,在从颅内取出钉子之前进行脑室外引流。
World Neurosurg. 2017 Oct;106:1056.e9-1056.e13. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.104. Epub 2017 Jul 26.
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Penetrating Head Injury by a Nail Gun: Case Report, Review of the Literature, and Management Considerations.射钉枪所致穿透性颅脑损伤:病例报告、文献综述及治疗考量
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2017 Aug;26(8):e143-e149. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2017.04.004. Epub 2017 May 24.
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穿透性脑损伤的罕见病因:两例射钉枪损伤病例。病例说明
J Neurosurg Case Lessons. 2024 Dec 16;8(25). doi: 10.3171/CASE24522.
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Ventricular Tract Hemorrhage Following Intracranial Nail Removal: Utility of Real-time Endovascular Assistance.颅内钉取出术后的脑室出血:实时血管内辅助的作用
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