Cronström R, René N, Owall B, Blomqvist A
Malmöhus Läns Landsting, Lund, Sweden.
Int Dent J. 1992 Apr;42(2):113-7.
During 1975-76 a no-fault compensation system for treatment injuries in dentistry and failures within prosthodontics was introduced in Sweden. The guarantee insurance scheme for prosthetic treatment has changed somewhat during the years and, in 1987, became mandatory for all dentists in Sweden. All necessary retreatment not included in the National Dental Insurance Scheme (eg allergy to dental materials, all treatment following radiotherapy-related xerostomia) is included. For fixed prosthodontics, all replacements are covered by the scheme for the first 2 years. For removable prosthodontics, this is limited to the first year. A patient may choose any dentist in Sweden to carry out the retreatment. The claim system is simple and the number of cases has steadily increased, probably because dentists are becoming more familiar with the system and are willing to use it. The costs are paid for by private practitioners, the Public Dental Service and private dental laboratories. The insurance files are available for research purposes.
1975年至1976年间，瑞典引入了一项针对牙科治疗损伤和假牙修复失败的无过错赔偿制度。多年来，假牙修复治疗的保证保险计划有所变化，并于1987年对瑞典所有牙医强制执行。国家牙科保险计划未涵盖的所有必要再治疗（如对牙科材料过敏、放疗相关口干症后的所有治疗）均包括在内。对于固定假牙修复，该计划在前两年涵盖所有更换。对于可摘假牙修复，这仅限于第一年。患者可以选择瑞典的任何牙医进行再治疗。索赔系统简单，病例数量稳步增加，这可能是因为牙医对该系统越来越熟悉并愿意使用它。费用由私人执业者、公共牙科服务机构和私人牙科实验室支付。保险档案可供研究使用。
