Ziese T, Neuhauser H
Robert Koch-Institut, Berlin.
Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2005 Nov;48(11):1211-6. doi: 10.1007/s00103-005-1159-6.
The Robert Koch Institute has carried out health surveys at irregular intervals since the 1980s . Internationally telephone surveys have been used to supplement examination surveys for some time. Health interview surveys by telephone provide a timely and inexpensive possibility to build up a time series on health while being flexible enough to cover new health aspects. Health telephone surveys will also serve as a module of a coming health-monitoring system in Germany, which is currently under discussion. From September 2002 to March 2003, 8,313 German-speaking people randomly selected from the resident population aged 18 years and over were asked about topics such as chronic diseases, health behaviour and the extent to which they make use of health care services and others.
自20世纪80年代以来,罗伯特·科赫研究所不定期开展健康调查。一段时间以来,国际电话调查被用于补充体检调查。通过电话进行的健康访谈调查为建立健康时间序列提供了及时且经济的可能性,同时具有足够的灵活性以涵盖新的健康方面。健康电话调查也将作为德国即将建立的健康监测系统的一个模块,该系统目前正在讨论中。2002年9月至2003年3月,从18岁及以上的常住人口中随机抽取了8313名讲德语的人,询问他们有关慢性病、健康行为以及他们利用医疗保健服务的程度等话题。