Hill D R
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington.
Infect Dis Clin North Am. 1992 Jun;6(2):291-312.
The protection of travelers against vaccine-preventable disease is an important part of pre-travel preparation. This review discusses immunizations that should be given as part of routine health maintenance, regardless of whether the individual is traveling. It also covers immunizations that may be required by a country as a condition for entry and those that are recommended because of a risk of acquiring a particular vaccine-preventable illness during travel. Prior to the administration of any of these vaccines, a careful health and immunization history and detailed travel itinerary should be obtained.
保护旅行者免受疫苗可预防疾病的侵害是旅行前准备工作的重要组成部分。本综述讨论了作为常规健康维护一部分应接种的疫苗，无论个人是否旅行。它还涵盖了一个国家可能要求作为入境条件的疫苗接种，以及那些因旅行期间感染特定疫苗可预防疾病的风险而推荐接种的疫苗。在接种这些疫苗中的任何一种之前，都应仔细了解健康和免疫史以及详细的旅行行程。
