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Cardiac toxicity from phenylpropanolamine overdose in a dog.

作者信息

Crandell John M, Ware Wendy A

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011-1250, USA.

出版信息

J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 2005 Nov-Dec;41(6):413-20. doi: 10.5326/0410413.

Abstract

A 5-year-old, 29-kg, female Labrador retriever developed tachypnea, tachycardia, and ataxia following ingestion of approximately 48 mg/kg of phenylpropanolamine. Initial diagnostic tests showed multiform ventricular tachycardia, left ventricular dilatation with a focal dyskinetic region in the dorsal interventricular septum, and elevations in creatinine kinase and cardiac troponin I. All abnormalities resolved within 6 months. The transient electrocardiographic, echocardiographic, and biochemical abnormalities were consistent with myocardial necrosis from infarction or direct catecholamine-induced myocardial toxicity.

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