Rosenberg Harriet J, Jankowski Mary K, Sengupta Anjana, Wolfe Rosemarie S, Wolford George L, Rosenberg Stanley D
Dartmouth Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Lebanon, NH 03756, USA.
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2005 Oct;35(5):547-57. doi: 10.1521/suli.2005.35.5.547.
In this study we examined self-reported suicide attempts and their relationship to other health risk factors in a community sample of 16,644 adolescents. Fifteen percent endorsed suicide attempts (10% single; 5% multiple attempts) We hypothesized that multiple attempters would show higher prevalence of comorbid health risks than single or non-attempters. The three groups showed significant differences in ten health risk domains, on factors such as depressed mood, sexual assault, weight problems, and drug and alcohol use (ORs: 3.26-13.57). Repeated suicide attempts appear to be related to increased vulnerability and likelihood of harm in multiple domains of health risk.
在本研究中,我们调查了16644名青少年社区样本中自我报告的自杀未遂情况及其与其他健康风险因素的关系。15%的人认可有自杀未遂行为(10%为单次;5%为多次未遂)。我们假设多次自杀未遂者比单次自杀未遂者或未自杀未遂者有更高的共病健康风险患病率。这三组在十个健康风险领域存在显著差异,涉及情绪低落、性侵犯、体重问题以及药物和酒精使用等因素(比值比:3.26 - 13.57)。反复自杀未遂似乎与多个健康风险领域中伤害易感性和可能性的增加有关。