Stambaugh K I
Department of Surgery, Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, Tex 78234-6200.
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1992 Jul;118(7):682-6. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1992.01880070012002.
Augmentation mentoplasty is a cosmetic procedure designed specifically to supplement deficient fullness of the mental area. Patients seeking care from rhinoplastic surgeons for nasal corrective procedures may not be aware of a deficiency, which is the most common abnormality in this area. Complete evaluation of the full facial profile, which should be performed in all potential rhinoplasty patients, identifies such abnormalities. The general concepts of preoperative evaluation, corrective options available, including make of implant materials, and complications are discussed. Patients with mild to moderate microgenia can be simply corrected by augmentation mentoplasty to balance the facial profile. The most common method of adding fullness in the chin area is use of an implantable material. This article discusses the advantages and disadvantages of the available materials.
隆颏成形术是一种专门设计用于补充颏部饱满度不足的美容手术。寻求鼻整形外科医生进行鼻矫正手术的患者可能并未意识到存在缺陷，而这是该区域最常见的异常情况。对所有潜在鼻整形患者都应进行的全脸轮廓的全面评估可识别出此类异常。本文讨论了术前评估的一般概念、可用的矫正方法（包括植入材料的类型）以及并发症。轻至中度小颏畸形的患者可通过隆颏成形术简单矫正以平衡面部轮廓。在颏部增加饱满度最常用的方法是使用可植入材料。本文讨论了现有材料的优缺点。
