预防异食癖中反应阻断参数的分析。
An analysis of response-blocking parameters in the prevention of pica.
作者信息
McCord Brandon E, Grosser Jason W, Iwata Brian A, Powers Lauren J A
机构信息
Arlington Developmental Center, USA.
出版信息
J Appl Behav Anal. 2005 Fall;38(3):391-4. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2005.92-04.
Abstract
We manipulated two parameters of response blocking to reduce pica: (a) the criteria for initiating the procedure (either earlier or later in the response chain) and (b) the distance from which the procedure was initiated. Results suggested that response blocking may be effective only when implemented early in the chain and with near-perfect consistency. Further, additional treatment components may be required to eliminate all pica attempts.
摘要
我们操控了反应阻断的两个参数以减少异食癖
(a)启动该程序的标准（在反应链中更早或更晚启动）以及(b)启动该程序的距离。结果表明，反应阻断可能仅在反应链早期实施且具有近乎完美的一致性时才有效。此外，可能需要额外的治疗组件来消除所有异食癖行为。
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