新生儿的神经学检查。

The neurological examination of the newborn baby.

作者信息

Mercuri Eugenio, Ricci Daniela, Pane Marika, Baranello Giovanni

机构信息

Paediatric Neurology Unit, Catholic University, Rome, Italy; Division of Medicine, Imperial College, London, UK.

出版信息

Early Hum Dev. 2005 Dec;81(12):947-56. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2005.10.007. Epub 2005 Nov 7.

DOI:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2005.10.007

PMID:16274943

Abstract

This paper provides an overview of the value of a structured neonatal neurological examination that may be performed in different settings, from routine examination to research settings. We will report how a structured neurological examination can help to identify infants with central and peripheral nervous system involvement. We also describe a short but structured proforma to be used for the routine examination of full-term infants. We will finally describe a quantitative assessment to be used in research settings.

摘要

本文概述了结构化新生儿神经学检查的价值，这种检查可在不同场景下进行，从常规检查到研究场景。我们将报告结构化神经学检查如何有助于识别中枢和外周神经系统受累的婴儿。我们还描述了一种简短但结构化的检查表，用于足月儿的常规检查。我们最后将描述一种用于研究场景的定量评估方法。