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三分髌骨:儿童期第三个骨化中心的延迟出现。

Tripartite patella: late appearance of a third ossification center in childhood.

作者信息

Zumstein Matthias, Sukthankar Atul, Exner Georg Ulrich

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, University of Zurich, Balgrist, Zurich, Switzerland.

出版信息

J Pediatr Orthop B. 2006 Jan;15(1):75-6. doi: 10.1097/01202412-200601000-00017.

Abstract

Bilateral radiographic progression of the supero-lateral fragment of a bipartite- into a tripartite patella with unilateral symptoms. An 8 year old girl presented a bilateral bipartite patella Stage III as an incidental finding after fall on the flexed right knee. Serial radiographs two years later revealed a bilateral progression of the bipartite- into a tripartite patella with complaints only on the post-traumatic right side. Observation was opted as therapy. There was no correlation of symptoms and radiological findings of the fragmentation of the bipartite- into a tripartite patella. Therefore we conclude the etiology of a bilateral late appearance of a third ossification center.

摘要

双侧二分髌骨上外侧碎片进展为三分髌骨并伴有单侧症状。一名8岁女孩在右膝屈曲位摔倒后偶然发现双侧二分髌骨III期。两年后的系列X线片显示双侧二分髌骨进展为三分髌骨,仅创伤后的右侧出现症状。选择观察作为治疗方法。二分髌骨碎裂为三分髌骨的症状与影像学表现之间无相关性。因此,我们推断出双侧第三骨化中心延迟出现的病因。

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