Chu Kenneth C, Jackson Frank E
Program Directors of the Special Populations Networks, Disparities Research Branch, Center to Reduce Cancer Health Disparities (CRCHD), National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20592, USA.
Pac Health Dialog. 2004 Sep;11(2):222-4.
The Special Populations Networks (SPN) project is widely regarded as perhaps the most successful in the history of the National Cancer Institute (NCI) at performing cancer awareness, research, and training activities within minority and underserved communities throughout the United States and its territories. Key to that success is the trust established among the community, its researchers and the NCI. Composed of 18 separate grant awards, the SPN project was implemented in April 2000 to integrate the communities' need for cancer information with the NCI's need to increase cancer awareness, perform new research, and train minority junior investigators for research in populations with a disproportionate burden of cancer. To date, the 18 networks have conducted more than 1,000 awareness events, trained more than 2,000 community health aides, won 135 grants to support pilot research projects, published 130 peer-reviewed papers, and raised another $20 million to support SPN activities. Successful implementation of the SPN project required the principal investigators to establish and maintain close working relationships with key community leaders and organizations in cooperation with NCI.
特殊人群网络(SPN)项目被广泛认为可能是美国国立癌症研究所(NCI)历史上最成功的项目,该项目在美国本土及其领地的少数族裔和服务欠缺社区开展癌症宣传、研究及培训活动。这一成功的关键在于社区、研究人员与NCI之间建立起的信任。SPN项目由18个独立的资助奖项组成,于2000年4月实施,旨在将社区对癌症信息的需求与NCI提高癌症认知度、开展新研究以及培训少数族裔初级研究人员以针对癌症负担过重人群进行研究的需求相结合。迄今为止,这18个网络已举办了1000多次宣传活动,培训了2000多名社区健康助手,获得了135项资助以支持试点研究项目,发表了130篇同行评议论文,并筹集了另外2000万美元以支持SPN活动。SPN项目的成功实施要求主要研究人员与关键社区领袖和组织合作,与NCI建立并保持密切的工作关系。