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[Therapy of pruritus associated with skin diseases with the serotonin receptor antagonist ondansetron].

作者信息

Zenker Sabine, Schuh Theda, Degitz Klaus

机构信息

Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.

出版信息

J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2003 Sep;1(9):705-10. doi: 10.1046/j.1610-0387.2003.03731.x.

DOI:10.1046/j.1610-0387.2003.03731.x
PMID:16285277
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Pruritus is often a stressing symptom and a therapeutic challenge. We report our experience with the serotonin receptor antagonist ondansetron in the symptomatic treatment of pruritus accompanying various skin diseases.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

The influence of ondansetron (8-12 mg orally per day) on pruritus was assessed in twelve patients with various skin disorders. The intensity of pruritus was quantitated daily by a visual analogue scale over the time period of one week before, during, and one week after treatment.

RESULTS

Ondansetron decreased pruritus intensity in prurigo simplex (four patients), asteatotic eczema (two patients), parapsoriasis en plaques, and pruritus of unknown origin (one patient each). One of two patients with atopic dermatitis experienced relief, whereas no benefit was observed in urticaria factitia and notalgia paraesthetica (one patient each).

CONCLUSIONS

Ondansetron may ameliorate the concomitant pruritus of some dermatologic diseases.

摘要

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