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恒牙完全无牙症的牙颌面结构:病例报告

Dentocraniofacial structure with complete anodontia of permanent teeth: report of case.

作者信息

Yamashita Y, Miyazaki H, Ueno S, Takehara T

出版信息

ASDC J Dent Child. 1992 May-Jun;59(3):231-4.

PMID:1629447
Abstract

Dentocraniofacial structure with ectodermal dysplasia, showing complete anodontia of permanent teeth, was examined. Except for a slight decrease of the sweat pore count, the patient was free of signs of ectodermal dysplasia, other than odontoplasia. Furthermore, her family history had no record of hypodontia or anodontia. We attempted to clarify the role of tooth growth in the dentocraniofacial development. Cephalometric analyses revealed the extreme limitation of the maxillary and vertical growth of the lower face, and a retracted mandibular alveolus front. We concluded that the role of tooth growth was significant in the development of the maxillary and alveolar bone, but not in the development of the mandible.

摘要

对患有外胚层发育不良的牙颌面结构进行了检查,该患者恒牙完全无牙。除汗毛孔数量略有减少外,除牙发育异常外,患者无其他外胚层发育不良的体征。此外,她的家族史中没有少牙或无牙的记录。我们试图阐明牙齿生长在牙颌面发育中的作用。头影测量分析显示,上颌和下脸垂直生长极度受限,下颌牙槽前部后缩。我们得出结论,牙齿生长在上颌和牙槽骨发育中起重要作用,但在下颌发育中不起作用。

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