Hallock G G
Division of Plastic Surgery, Allentown Hospital, PA.
J Reconstr Microsurg. 1992 Jul;8(4):309-11. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1006713.
Although immediate replantation of an amputated digit is always preferable, mitigating circumstances (such as a severe concomitant injury involving the appropriate recipient neurovascular structures) might preclude such an attempt altogether. However, if these local structures have the potential, following adequate debridement and/or other tissue transfer, to accept this digit later, than an alternative for transient storage for delayed replantation should be considered. The deep inferior epigastric vessels are a recognized convenient site that could provide temporary ectopic revascularization of such a solitary finger. An example of this approach for thumb preservation is presented, although amputation of the hand before performing the secondary transfer unfortunately proved prudent.
尽管断指立即再植总是更可取的,但一些减轻情况(如涉及合适的受区神经血管结构的严重合并伤)可能完全排除这种尝试。然而,如果这些局部结构有潜力,在充分清创和/或进行其他组织转移后,以后接受该断指,那么应考虑采用替代方法进行临时储存以便延迟再植。腹壁下深血管是一个公认的方便部位,可以为这样一个孤立手指提供临时异位血管重建。本文展示了这种保留拇指方法的一个例子,尽管在进行二次转移前截肢手部不幸被证明是谨慎的做法。