Baker G L, Kleinert J M
Christine M. Kleinert Institute for Hand and Micro Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Kentucky.
J Reconstr Microsurg. 1992 Jan;8(1):23-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1006679.
Multiple digit amputations in children demand special consideration to make subsequent hand function optimal. Replanted digits in children have a comparatively lower viability rate, but those that do survive usually go on to excellent function. In this case, an amputated thumb was severely mangled and not suitable for replantation. An amputated index finger was transposed to the thumb position. A six-month postoperative follow-up of the transposed digit confirmed satisfactory joint motion, restored sensibility, and unimpaired digit growth. The 11-month-old infant described is the youngest patient ever reported to have undergone a successful emergency microvascular digit transposition.
儿童多指离断需要特殊考虑,以使后续手部功能达到最佳。儿童再植指的存活率相对较低,但存活下来的通常功能良好。在本病例中,离断的拇指严重毁损,不适合再植。将离断的示指移位至拇指位置。对移位指进行术后6个月的随访,结果证实关节活动满意、感觉恢复且手指生长未受影响。所描述的这名11个月大的婴儿是有成功进行急诊微血管手指移位报道以来最年幼的患者。