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谷胱甘肽S-转移酶-π及DNA拓扑异构酶IIα的表达及其在结直肠癌中的意义

[Expression of glutathione S-transferase-pi and DNA topoisomerase II alpha and their implications in colorectal carcinoma].

作者信息

Ou Xi-long, Sun Wei-hao, Xu Ming, Cao Da-zhong, Yu Qian, Yu Ting, Sun Yun-liang, Jiang Jie

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Wei Chang Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2005 Nov;8(6):524-7.

PMID:16299657
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the expression of GST-pi and Topo II-alpha, and their relationships with clinicopathological parameters in colorectal carcinoma.

METHODS

The expression of GST-pi and Topo II-alpha were detected by avidin-biotin-peroxide complex (ABC) method in tumor specimens, matched paratumor tissues from 60 cases with colorectal carcinoma and normal colonic tissues from 15 cases.

RESULTS

The expression rates of GST-pi and Topo II-alpha were 90.0% and 86.7% respectively in tumor tissues, significantly higher than those in matched paratumor tissues and normal tissues (P< 0.01). The expressions of GST-pi and Topo II-alpha were associated with cellular differentiation, Dukes stage and lymph node metastasis (all P< 0.01), but not with tumor size and histological type (all P > 0.05). The expression level of GST-pi was significantly higher in poorly differentiated tumors than that in well differentiated tumors. The expression level of Topo II-alpha in well-differentiated tumors were stronger than that in poorly differentiated tumors.

CONCLUSIONS

The detection of GST-pi and Topo II-alpha expressions may be helpful to judge the malignant behavior, metastasis and prognosis in human colorectal carcinoma.

摘要

目的

探讨谷胱甘肽S转移酶π(GST-pi)和拓扑异构酶IIα(Topo II-α)在结直肠癌中的表达及其与临床病理参数的关系。

方法

采用抗生物素蛋白-生物素-过氧化物酶复合物(ABC)法检测60例结直肠癌患者肿瘤标本、配对癌旁组织及15例正常结肠组织中GST-pi和Topo II-α的表达。

结果

肿瘤组织中GST-pi和Topo II-α的表达率分别为90.0%和86.7%,显著高于配对癌旁组织和正常组织(P<0.01)。GST-pi和Topo II-α的表达与细胞分化、Dukes分期及淋巴结转移均相关(均P<0.01),但与肿瘤大小及组织学类型无关(均P>0.05)。低分化肿瘤中GST-pi的表达水平显著高于高分化肿瘤。高分化肿瘤中Topo II-α的表达水平强于低分化肿瘤。

结论

检测GST-pi和Topo II-α的表达可能有助于判断人类结直肠癌的恶性行为、转移及预后。

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引用本文的文献

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DNA topoisomerase II alpha: a favorable prognostic factor in colorectal caner.DNA 拓扑异构酶 IIα:结直肠癌的有利预后因素。
Int J Colorectal Dis. 2012 Apr;27(4):429-35. doi: 10.1007/s00384-011-1346-x. Epub 2011 Nov 12.