Williams Jaime, Hadjistavropoulos Thomas, Sharpe Donald
Department of Psychology, University of Regina, Regina, SK, Canada S4S 0A2.
Behav Res Ther. 2006 Jan;44(1):99-111. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2004.12.006.
Although psychological and pharmacological treatment approaches for Body Dysmorphic Disorder have been evaluated, the relative effectiveness of these two types of interventions has not been examined. We conducted a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials and case series studies involving psychological (i.e., behavioural, cognitive-behavioural, cognitive) or medication therapies. Our findings support the effectiveness of both types of therapy, but suggest that cognitive-behavioural treatment may be the most useful. These findings require cross-validation through large-scale clinical trials.
尽管已经对躯体变形障碍的心理和药物治疗方法进行了评估,但尚未考察这两种干预措施的相对有效性。我们对涉及心理(即行为、认知行为、认知)或药物治疗的随机临床试验和病例系列研究进行了荟萃分析。我们的研究结果支持这两种治疗方法的有效性,但表明认知行为治疗可能是最有用的。这些研究结果需要通过大规模临床试验进行交叉验证。