Bibbs Marietta Bellamy, Hirshkowitz Max
Michael E. DeBakey Veteran Affairs Medical Center, Sleep Disorders Clinic, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Respir Care Clin N Am. 2005 Dec;11(4):691-707, ix. doi: 10.1016/j.rcc.2005.08.009.
Sleep stage scoring is a system-based classification procedure requiring knowledge and understanding of brainwave electrical potentials and their patterns in different cortical areas. Monitoring precise scalp locations requires standardized electrode placements. The electroencephalogram is recorded concurrently with eye movement potentials (electro-oculogram) and submentalis muscle activity (electromyogram). The resulting recording is a polysomnogram. This article addresses sleep stage scoring in adults.
睡眠阶段评分是一种基于系统的分类程序,需要了解和理解不同皮质区域的脑电波电位及其模式。监测精确的头皮位置需要标准化的电极放置。脑电图与眼动电位(眼电图)和颏下肌活动(肌电图)同时记录。所得记录即为多导睡眠图。本文讨论成人的睡眠阶段评分。