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伴有睑鼻面部异常和手部畸形的智力发育迟缓:一种新综合征?

Mental retardation with blepharo-naso-facial abnormalities and hand malformations: a new syndrome?

作者信息

van Maldergem L, Wetzburger C, Verloes A, Fourneau C, Gillerot Y

机构信息

Department of Medical Genetics, Institut de Morphologie Pathologique, Liège, Belgium.

出版信息

Clin Genet. 1992 Jan;41(1):22-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1992.tb03622.x.

Abstract

A syndrome involving facial abnormalities (telecanthus, epicanthus, broad flattened nose, large inverted W-shaped mouth and malformed ears), malformed extremities (camptodactyly, clinodactyly, interdigital webbing and joint hyperlaxity) and mental retardation is described in a girl at birth and at 11 years old. A comparison with Pashayan-Pruzansky syndrome, fetal alcohol syndrome, VATER association, Marden-Walker syndrome and Tel-Hashomer syndrome is discussed. We suggest this patient represents a new malformation syndrome or an extreme phenotypic variant of one of the above-mentioned syndromes.

摘要

一名女孩出生时及11岁时被发现患有一种综合征,其症状包括面部异常(眼距增宽、内眦赘皮、宽扁鼻、大的倒W形嘴及耳部畸形)、肢体畸形(屈曲指、斜指、指间蹼及关节过度松弛)和智力发育迟缓。文中讨论了该综合征与帕沙扬-普鲁赞斯基综合征、胎儿酒精综合征、VATER联合征、马登-沃克综合征及特尔-哈肖默综合征的比较。我们认为该患者代表一种新的畸形综合征或上述综合征之一的极端表型变异型。

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