Kabbarah Omar, Chin Lynda
Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Cancer Cell. 2005 Dec;8(6):439-41. doi: 10.1016/j.ccr.2005.11.008.
The melanoma genome possesses numerous recurrent chromosomal rearrangements, and embedded within this complexity are clues critical to disease pathogenesis and response to therapy. High-resolution genome-wide DNA copy number approaches, in conjunction with gene-specific mutational analyses, appear poised to define keystone molecular events, provide more accurate classification schemes, and set the stage for the design of rational therapies that may finally have an impact on survival of this deadly disease.
黑色素瘤基因组存在众多反复出现的染色体重排,在这种复杂性之中蕴含着对于疾病发病机制和治疗反应至关重要的线索。高分辨率全基因组DNA拷贝数分析方法,结合基因特异性突变分析,似乎有望确定关键分子事件,提供更准确的分类方案,并为合理疗法的设计奠定基础,这些疗法最终可能会对这种致命疾病的生存率产生影响。