Roebuck Derek J, Olsen Øystein, Pariente Danièle
Department of Radiology, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London WC1N 3JH, UK.
Pediatr Radiol. 2006 Mar;36(3):176-82. doi: 10.1007/s00247-005-0029-6. Epub 2005 Dec 10.
Hepatoblastoma is the most common malignant liver tumour of childhood. Accurate radiological staging is very important, especially in children who are treated according to the protocols of the International Childhood Liver Tumor Strategy Group (SIOPEL). These protocols use risk stratification, based almost entirely on imaging findings, to minimize the treatment for localized tumours and to intensify treatment for extensive tumours and those with extrahepatic spread.
肝母细胞瘤是儿童期最常见的肝脏恶性肿瘤。准确的影像学分期非常重要,特别是对于那些按照国际儿童肝脏肿瘤策略组(SIOPEL)方案进行治疗的儿童。这些方案几乎完全基于影像学表现进行风险分层,以尽量减少对局限性肿瘤的治疗,并加强对广泛性肿瘤及伴有肝外扩散肿瘤的治疗。