Lawvere Silvana, Mahoney Martin C
Department of Clinical Prevention, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York 14263, USA.
Am Fam Physician. 2005 Dec 1;72(11):2249-54.
St. John's wort has been used to treat a variety of conditions. Several brands are standardized for content of hypericin and hyperforin, which are among the most researched active components of St. John's wort. St. John's wort has been found to be superior to placebo and equivalent to standard antidepressants for the treatment of mild to moderate depression. Studies of St. John's wort for the treatment of major depression have had conflicting results. St. John's wort is generally well tolerated, although it may potentially reduce the effectiveness of several pharmaceutical drugs.
圣约翰草已被用于治疗多种病症。有几种品牌的圣约翰草产品针对金丝桃素和贯叶连翘素的含量进行了标准化处理,这两种成分是圣约翰草中研究最多的活性成分。研究发现,圣约翰草在治疗轻至中度抑郁症方面优于安慰剂,且与标准抗抑郁药效果相当。关于圣约翰草治疗重度抑郁症的研究结果相互矛盾。圣约翰草一般耐受性良好,不过它可能会降低几种药物的疗效。