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原生质体的形成、融合和再生来自白腐真菌糙皮侧耳野生型和营养缺陷型菌株。

Formation, Fusion, and Regeneration of Protoplasts from Wild-Type and Auxotrophic Strains of the White Rot Basidiomycete Phanerochaete chrysosporium.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemical Sciences, Oregon Graduate Center, Beaverton, Oregon 97006.

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1983 Jul;46(1):260-3. doi: 10.1128/aem.46.1.260-263.1983.

DOI:10.1128/aem.46.1.260-263.1983
PMID:16346345
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC239297/
Abstract

A preparation of two commercial enzymes was used to liberate protoplasts from 16-h-old mycelium of Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Regeneration frequencies of up to 5% were attained when the protoplasts were plated in a medium containing 10% sorbose and 3% agar. Fusion of protoplasts from different auxotrophic strains in polyethylene glycol-Ca produced heterokaryons. Separation of the heterokaryons into their constituent homokaryotic strains could be effected through protoplast release and formation of colonies on regeneration agar.

摘要

两种商业酶制剂被用于从黄孢原毛平革菌 16 小时龄的菌丝体中释放原生质体。当原生质体在含有 10%山梨醇和 3%琼脂的培养基中平板培养时,可获得高达 5%的再生频率。聚乙二醇-Ca 中的原生质体融合不同营养缺陷型菌株产生异核体。通过原生质体释放和在再生琼脂上形成菌落,可以将异核体分离成其组成的同核菌株。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b6a/239297/7e2635e1620f/aem00164-0272-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b6a/239297/7e2635e1620f/aem00164-0272-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b6a/239297/7e2635e1620f/aem00164-0272-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Phanerochaete chrysosporium beta-Glucosidases: Induction, Cellular Localization, and Physical Characterization.黄孢原毛平革菌β-葡萄糖苷酶:诱导、细胞定位和物理特性分析。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1979 May;37(5):938-42. doi: 10.1128/aem.37.5.938-942.1979.
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Cellulases of fungi.
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Production and Characterization of Trametes versicolor Mutants Unable To Bleach Hardwood Kraft Pulp.生产和鉴定白腐菌突变体,使其无法对硬木硫酸盐浆进行漂白。
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Mating System and Basidiospore Formation in the Lignin-Degrading Basidiomycete Phanerochaete chrysosporium.木质素降解担子菌糙皮侧耳的交配系统和担孢子形成。
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7
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