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炭疽菌孢子对菜豆下胚轴和聚苯乙烯的附着。

Adhesion of Colletotrichum lindemuthianum Spores to Phaseolus vulgaris Hypocotyls and to Polystyrene.

机构信息

Fachbereich Biologie der Universität, D-6750 Kaiserslautern, Federal Republic of Germany.

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1984 Apr;47(4):616-9. doi: 10.1128/aem.47.4.616-619.1984.

Abstract

Adhesion of Colletotrichum lindemuthianum spores to Phaseolus vulgaris hypocotyls and to polystyrene was inhibited by the respiratory inhibitors sodium azide and antimycin A, indicating a requirement for metabolic activity in adhesion. Various commercial proteins and Tween 80 also reduced adhesion to both surfaces. Binding was enhanced by the presence of salts: sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium chlorides were equally effective. The removal of surface wax from hypocotyls by chloroform treatment greatly reduced their subsequent ability to bind spores. The results suggest a similar mechanism for spore adhesion to the plant surface and to polystyrene, involving purely physical surface properties rather than group-specific binding sites.

摘要

菜豆炭疽菌孢子对菜豆下胚轴和聚苯乙烯的附着被呼吸抑制剂叠氮化钠和安密妥抑制,表明附着需要代谢活性。各种商业蛋白和吐温 80 也减少了对两种表面的附着。盐的存在增强了结合:氯化钠、氯化钾、氯化钙和氯化镁同样有效。用氯仿处理去除下胚轴表面的蜡质大大降低了它们随后结合孢子的能力。结果表明,孢子对植物表面和聚苯乙烯的附着具有相似的机制,涉及纯粹的物理表面特性,而不是特定基团的结合位点。

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