内生真菌感染高羊茅中的昆虫取食抑制剂。
Insect feeding deterrents in endophyte-infected tall fescue.
机构信息
Department of Plant Pathology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40546.
出版信息
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1985 Mar;49(3):568-71. doi: 10.1128/aem.49.3.568-571.1985.
Abstract
The presence of an endophytic fungus, Acremonium coenophialum, in tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea) deterred aphid feeding by Rhopalosiphum padi and Schizaphis graminum. Both species of aphid were unable to survive when confined to endophyte-infected tall fescue plants. Feeding deterrents and toxic factors to R. padi and Oncopeltus fasciatus, large milkweed bug, were primarily associated with a methanol extract obtained when endophyte-infected tall fescue seed was serially extracted with hexane, ethyl acetate, and methanol. The concentrations of pyrrolizidine alkaloids were determined to be 30 to 100 times greater in the methanol extract than in the hexane and ethyl acetate extracts.
摘要
内生真菌 Acremonium coenophialum 的存在抑制了禾叶虻 Rhopalosiphum padi 和禾谷缢管蚜 Schizaphis graminum 的取食。当这两种蚜虫被限制在感染内生真菌的高羊茅植物中时，它们都无法存活。对禾叶虻和大草蛉 Oncopeltus fasciatus 的取食抑制因子和有毒因子主要与用正己烷、乙酸乙酯和甲醇依次提取感染内生真菌的高羊茅种子获得的甲醇提取物有关。在甲醇提取物中的吡咯里西啶生物碱的浓度比在正己烷和乙酸乙酯提取物中的浓度高 30 到 100 倍。
相似文献
1
Insect feeding deterrents in endophyte-infected tall fescue.内生真菌感染高羊茅中的昆虫取食抑制剂。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1985 Mar;49(3):568-71. doi: 10.1128/aem.49.3.568-571.1985.
2
Physiological responses in rats fed extracts of endophyte infected tall fescue seed.喂食内生菌感染的高羊茅种子提取物的大鼠的生理反应。
Drug Chem Toxicol. 1987;10(3-4):369-79. doi: 10.3109/01480548709042993.
3
The effect of feeding tall fescue seed infected by Acremonium coenophialum on pregnancy and parturition in female rats.喂食被内生真菌（Acremonium coenophialum）感染的高羊茅种子对雌性大鼠怀孕和分娩的影响。
Comp Biochem Physiol C Comp Pharmacol Toxicol. 1988;89(2):315-20. doi: 10.1016/0742-8413(88)90230-7.
4
Reproductive responses in male rats fed extracts of fescue seed infected by the endophytic fungus Acremonium coenophialum.给雄性大鼠喂食被内生真菌Acremonium coenophialum感染的羊茅种子提取物后的生殖反应。
Drug Chem Toxicol. 1988 Jun;11(2):113-33. doi: 10.3109/01480548808998217.
5
Acremonium in fescue and ryegrass: boon or bane? A review.羊茅和黑麦草中的枝顶孢霉：福还是祸？综述
J Anim Sci. 1995 Mar;73(3):881-8. doi: 10.2527/1995.733881x.
6
Influence of dietary endophyte (Neotyphodium coenophialum)-infected tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea) seed on fecal shedding of antibiotic resistance-selected Escherichia coli O157:H7 in ewes.日粮中感染内生真菌（Neotyphodium coenophialum）的高羊茅（Festuca arundinacea）种子对母羊粪便中抗生素抗性筛选的大肠杆菌O157:H7排出的影响。
J Anim Sci. 2007 Apr;85(4):1102-8. doi: 10.2527/jas.2006-410. Epub 2006 Dec 18.
7
Influence of Neotyphodium coenophialum on copper concentration in tall fescue.内生真菌（Neotyphodium coenophialum）对高羊茅铜含量的影响。
J Anim Sci. 1998 Oct;76(10):2687-93. doi: 10.2527/1998.76102687x.
8
A simple thin-layer chromatographic method for the detection of ergovaline in leaf sheaths of tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea) infected with Neotyphodium coenophialum.一种用于检测感染内生真菌（Neotyphodium coenophialum）的高羊茅（Festuca arundinacea）叶鞘中麦角缬氨酸的简单薄层色谱法。
J Vet Diagn Invest. 2001 Sep;13(5):446-9. doi: 10.1177/104063870101300518.
9
Thiamin supplementation and the ingestive behavior of beef cattle grazing endophyte-infected tall fescue.补充硫胺素与放牧感染内生真菌的高羊茅的肉牛采食行为
J Anim Sci. 1990 May;68(5):1245-53. doi: 10.2527/1990.6851245x.
10
Novel endophyte-infected tall fescue for growing beef cattle.用于饲养肉牛的新型内生菌感染高羊茅。
J Anim Sci. 2004;82 E-Suppl:E75-82. doi: 10.2527/2004.8213_supplE75x.
引用本文的文献
1
Higher accumulation of mitragynine in Mitragyna speciosa (kratom) leaves affected by insect attack.在受昆虫侵害的帽柱木（ kratom）叶片中，帽柱木碱的积累量更高。
PLoS One. 2025 Apr 29;20(4):e0320941. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0320941. eCollection 2025.
2
Crude Extracts and Alkaloids Derived from Symbiotic Association Cause Mortality of Asian Citrus Psyllid Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae).源自共生关系的粗提物和生物碱可导致亚洲柑橘木虱库瓦亚马（半翅目：木虱科）死亡。
Insects. 2021 Oct 12;12(10):929. doi: 10.3390/insects12100929.
3
Fungal Endophytes-From a Biological Curiosity in Wild Grasses to an Essential Component of Resilient High Performing Ryegrass and Fescue Pastures.真菌内生菌——从野生禾本科植物中的生物学奇景到高韧性黑麦草和羊茅牧场的重要组成部分
J Fungi (Basel). 2020 Nov 27;6(4):322. doi: 10.3390/jof6040322.
4
Novel bioassay to assess antibiotic effects of fungal endophytes on aphids.新型生物测定法评估真菌内生菌对蚜虫的抗生素作用。
PLoS One. 2020 Feb 10;15(2):e0228813. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0228813. eCollection 2020.
5
sensitivity to defences of and its endophytic fungus occultans.对[植物名称]及其内生真菌隐匿隐球菌防御机制的敏感性。 （你提供的原文中“defences of and its endophytic fungus occultans”部分信息不完整，这里补充了“[植物名称]”以便更完整地理解句子意思，你可根据实际情况调整）
PeerJ. 2019 Dec 18;7:e8257. doi: 10.7717/peerj.8257. eCollection 2019.
6
Metabolism or behavior: explaining the performance of aphids on alkaloid-producing fungal endophytes in annual ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum).代谢或行为：解释蚜虫在一年生黑麦草（多花黑麦草）中产生生物碱的真菌内生菌上的表现。
Oecologia. 2017 Oct;185(2):245-256. doi: 10.1007/s00442-017-3940-2. Epub 2017 Sep 6.
7
Effects of fungal endophytes on the seed and seedling biology of Lolium perenne and Festuca arundinacea.真菌内生菌对多年生黑麦草和高羊茅种子及幼苗生物学特性的影响。
Oecologia. 1987 Sep;73(3):358-362. doi: 10.1007/BF00385251.
8
Reduced parasitism of a leaf-mining moth on trees with high infection frequencies of an endophytic fungus.一种潜叶蛾在感染内生真菌频率高的树上的寄生率降低。
Oecologia. 1996 Oct;108(1):159-166. doi: 10.1007/BF00333227.
9
Fungal endophytes which invade insect galls: insect pathogens, benign saprophytes, or fungal inquilines?侵入虫瘿的真菌内生菌：昆虫病原体、良性腐生菌还是真菌寄居者？
Oecologia. 1995 Aug;103(2):255-260. doi: 10.1007/BF00329088.
10
Advances in Research on Epichloë endophytes in Chinese Native Grasses.中国本土禾本科植物内生真菌的研究进展
Front Microbiol. 2016 Sep 7;7:1399. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2016.01399. eCollection 2016.
本文引用的文献
1
An association of a Lolium endophyte with ryegrass staggers.黑麦草内生真菌与黑麦草蹒跚病的关联。
N Z Vet J. 1981 Oct;29(10):185-6. doi: 10.1080/00480169.1981.34839.
2
Toxic factors in tall fescue.高羊茅中的毒性因素。
J Anim Sci. 1984 Apr;58(4):1011-6. doi: 10.2527/jas1984.5841011x.
3
Epichloë typhina from toxic tall fescue grasses.来自有毒高羊茅的黑麦草内生真菌。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1977 Nov;34(5):576-81. doi: 10.1128/aem.34.5.576-581.1977.
Zotero 插件